August
In The Fruit Garden This August
August is one of the most rewarding months in the fruit garden — it’s peak harvest time, but there’s still lots to do to keep fruit plants healthy and productive. Here are the top tips for your fruit garden in August:
🍓 1. Harvest at Peak Ripeness
- Pick fruit regularly to prevent wasp damage and rot.
What to harvest now:
- Apples (early varieties), pears
- Plums, gages, damsons
- Blackberries, blueberries, autumn raspberries
- Figs (if ripe), currants
🐝 2. Protect Ripe Fruit
- Net fruit trees and bushes to keep birds and wasps away.
- Use wasp traps near plum trees and grapevines.
- Remove fallen or rotting fruit to deter pests and disease.
✂️ 3. Summer Prune Fruit Trees
- Espalier, cordon, and fan-trained apples and pears should be pruned now.
- Cut back side shoots to 3–4 leaves from the main stem.
- Avoid heavy pruning of large trees until winter.
🌱 4. Feed and Mulch
- Apply high-potash feed (like tomato feed) to fruiting plants.
- Mulch strawberries and cane fruit (like raspberries) to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
🍇 5. Thin and Support Fruit
- Thin out apples and pears if they’re overcrowded – aim for one fruit every 10–15 cm.
- Support heavily laden branches of plum and apple trees to avoid snapping.
🧼 6. Keep the Area Clean
- Remove fallen fruit promptly to prevent wasp infestations and fungal disease.
- Clear up prunings and diseased leaves from around bushes and trees.
🪴 7. Pot Up Strawberry Runners
- Peg down or pot up healthy runners to grow new plants for next season.
- Replace old plants (3–4 years old) to maintain vigour.
🐛 8. Watch for Pests and Disease
Check for:
- Codling moth in apples (set traps early next season if needed)
- Plum moth (early-ripening fruit should be checked for maggots)
- Powdery mildew, especially in dry spells
🌳 9. Water Young Trees and Bushes
- Especially in dry spells — deep, infrequent watering is best.
- Newly planted fruit trees need extra care in their first two years.
🍓 10. Tend to Strawberries
- Cut back old strawberry leaves and remove runners unless you want to propagate.
- Pot up a few strong runners to make new plants for next year.
This Month's Key Tips
- Deadhead flowering plants regularly.
- Keep ponds and water features topped up.
- Watering - particularly containers and new plants, preferably with recyled water or stored rainwater.
- Harvest vegetables regularly as they become ready to promote new growth.