May
In The Fruit Garden This May
May is a really active and rewarding time in the fruit garden — everything’s waking up, flowering, and starting to set fruit. Here are the top tips to keep your fruit garden happy and productive this month:
🍓 1. Protect ripening strawberries
- Net them to stop birds pinching your fruit.
- Tuck straw underneath to keep berries off damp soil and reduce rot.
- Water regularly and feed with tomato feed to encourage more fruit.
🍏 2. Thin fruit on trees
- Apples, pears, and plums might set more fruit than they can handle. In late May, thin the smaller ones so the rest can grow bigger and healthier.
- Aim for one fruit per cluster, about 10–15 cm apart.
🌸 3. Watch for late frosts
- If you get a cold snap, protect blossom on apples, pears, cherries, and plums with fleece or cloches overnight.
- Damaged blossom = no fruit, so it’s worth the effort.
🐝 4. Encourage pollinators
- Make sure there are nectar-rich flowers nearby (like borage, comfrey, or herbs like thyme).
- Bees and other insects are vital for fruit set.
🐛 5. Watch for pests
- Aphids love the fresh growth—check tips of shoots and rub off or spray with a mild soap solution.
- Look out for codling moth in apples—hang pheromone traps to monitor and help control.
- Net soft fruit (currants, gooseberries, cherries) to keep birds off.
🌿 6. Mulch around bushes and trees
- A layer of compost or well-rotted manure helps retain moisture, feeds the soil, and reduces weeds.
- Keep mulch away from the base of stems to prevent rot.
🍇 7. Train and tie in new growth
- For espalier apples, cordon fruit, and trained gooseberries or grapes, tie in fresh shoots before they get out of hand.
- Keeps things tidy and encourages airflow.
✂️ 8. Prune spring-fruiting raspberries
- If you grow summer-fruiting raspberries, tie in strong new canes and cut old fruiting ones down to the base.
- For autumn-fruiting raspberries, let them grow—they’ll fruit on this year’s canes.
💧 9. Water young plants and container fruit
- Any fruit in pots (like blueberries or dwarf trees) will need regular watering—especially in dry spells.
- Rain might not reach pot roots enough.
🍒 10. Feed container-grown and hungry fruit
- Blueberries (acid-lovers) need ericaceous feed.
- Strawberries, raspberries, and gooseberries benefit from high-potash feed (like tomato food) as they start to form fruit.
This Month's Key Tips
- Mow lawns weekly.
- Plant out summer bedding towards the end of the month, when the weather gets warmer.
- Open greenhouse vents and doors on warm days.
- Watch out for late frosts. Tender plants will need protecting.
- Water early and late to get the most out of your water, recycle water when possible.
- Check for nesting birds before clipping hedges.