August
In The Greenhouse This August
August in the greenhouse is a crucial month for managing heat, maintaining crops, and preparing for autumn. Here are your top tips for greenhouse care in August:
🌡️ 1. Ventilate, Ventilate, Ventilate
- Keep vents and doors wide open during the hottest parts of the day to prevent overheating.
- Use shade paint, shade cloth, or blinds to reduce sun intensity.
- Avoid temperature spikes above 30°C (86°F) which stress plants.
💧 2. Water Consistently and Deeply
- Water early morning or late afternoon to reduce evaporation.
- Check moisture daily—greenhouse soil dries out fast in August heat.
- Use self-watering systems or drip irrigation if possible to keep watering steady.
🍅 3. Support and Prune Crops
- Tie up tomatoes, cucumbers, and beans to keep growth manageable and improve air circulation.
- Remove lower leaves on tomatoes to reduce risk of blight.
- Pinch out side shoots on tomatoes if necessary.
🌿 4. Harvest Frequently
- Pick tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and herbs regularly to encourage continued production.
- Remove any diseased or damaged fruit and leaves promptly.
🐛 5. Watch for Pests & Diseases
- Aphids, whitefly, and red spider mites love greenhouse warmth.
- Use insecticidal soap, neem oil, or introduce natural predators like ladybirds.
- Inspect plants daily for early signs of disease or infestation.
🌱 6. Sow and Plant for Autumn
- Start sowing leafy greens (lettuce, spinach, mustard greens) for autumn harvest.
- Sow overwintering crops like broad beans and garlic towards the end of August.
- Consider planting hardy herbs like parsley and coriander for late season.
🧴 7. Clean Up
- Remove spent plants, old leaves, and fallen debris to reduce disease pressure.
- Sterilise tools after use and consider wiping down greenhouse surfaces.
🪴 8. Manage Nutrients
- Feed fruiting crops weekly with a high-potash fertiliser.
- Watch out for signs of nutrient deficiency such as yellowing leaves.
🌾 9. Prepare for Autumn Crops
- Clear space as summer crops finish.
- Plan your crop rotation to avoid soil-borne diseases next season.
☀️ 10. Shade and Insulate
- Use shade cloth during the hottest weeks to prevent scorching.
- Towards the end of the month, think about insulating or sealing gaps to prepare for cooler weather ahead.
This Month's Key Tips
- Deadhead flowering plants regularly.
- Keep ponds and water features topped up.
- Watering - particularly containers and new plants, preferably with recyled water or stored rainwater.
- Harvest vegetables regularly as they become ready to promote new growth.